Common Tests that are Prescribed by a Cardiologist to Detect Heart Disease

Heart disease is a condition of the heart and its associated systems. This is regarded as one of the leading conditions for death across the world. Diagnosis of the heart disease starts with certain medical examinations and history of the patient. This procedure is often added with a variety of tests that may confirm or negate the physician's doubts of the presence of heart disease.

In case you are experiencing symptoms such as shortness of breath, pain in the chest, feeling of chest tightness, slow or fast heartbeat, swelling of abdomen, legs, ankles and feet; then you should get an appointment scheduled with a cardiologist. Once you meet the doctor; he/she will assess you thoroughly and check your blood pressure and heart rate. Post this is done; the doctor may ask you to undergo certain vital tests to confirm or negate the presence of heart disease.

Some of the common tests which the cardiologist may recommend include:

• Complete cholesterol test: This includes checking the total amount of all types of cholesterol in your blood along with the amount of Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, High-density lipoprotein cholesterol and Triglycerides.

• C-reactive protein test: Also known as CRP test; this checks your body for symptoms of inflammation.

• Electrocardiogram: Also referred to as ECG or EKG; this helps in monitoring your heart rate. It records the activity of the heart on a strip of paper. This test is used to check for heart damage or an irregular heartbeat. There are many well-known ECG test centres available in Bani Park Jaipur which uses the state of the art techniques to conduct these tests.

• Echocardiogram: This test is used by the cardiologist to evaluate the heart muscles and valves.

• Carotid ultrasound: This allows the cardiologist to check for an accumulation of plaque in your arteries and evaluate your risk of stroke.

• Holter monitor: This is a small machine that does the same work like an ECG with the only exception that it works continuously for 24 to 48 hours. This is used to check the abnormalities in the heart which usually go undetected with the ECG.

• CT scan: Also known as computed tomography scan; this allows the doctor to check for calcium deposits in your coronary arteries or fat deposits in your arteries.

These are some of the most common tests that the cardiologist may ask for. However, depending on the condition of the patient’s heart; the tests that are prescribed may differ.

In Case of Chest Ache Consult a Cardiologist at the Earliest

If you book an ecg check up in Jaipur then the cardiologist will tell you that it is a non-invasive procedure, to evaluate the condition of your heart. It primarily reads your heartbeats, ensuring that these are occurring at regular intervals. The conventional ECG machine will place ten electrodes on your skin primarily on your chest. These electrodes will record the electrical impulses of your heart. The electrodes are also attached to a computer, which will study the impulses, to check for any irregularities in your heartbeat. The recording will be in the form of a graph called the electrocardiogram. On studying the graph, the technician will be able to evaluate, whether there are any irregularities in your heartbeat. Once, you have procured your ECG report, you need to get yourself evaluated for any heart diseases. Some of the services that you can expect by booking an appointment with a renowned heart multi-speciality centre have been discussed below.

Early Detection of Cardiac Issues:-

If you book an appointment with a cardiologist in a leading heart multi-speciality centre, you can be assured of the following services:

• Thorough Physical Check-up: A thorough physical check-up will be carried out, to evaluate the exact cause for your chest ache. If required the cardiologist will ask you to check into the clinic for a day, so that all tests can be carried out.
  
  
• Complete Operative and Post-Operative Care: If the cardiologist feels that there is any need for operation, then it is best that you book a bed in a recognized heart multi-speciality clinic. Such clinics have all modern equipment to ensure that patients receive the best treatment as well as excellent operative and postoperative care.

If you go for a ecg check up in Jaipur at a premier heart multi-speciality clinic in the city, then you should consider carrying out the entire treatment in that clinic itself. Cardiologists attached to the renowned clinics of Jaipur insist that it is best, to use the reports provided by the clinics in which the treatment is being carried out. This ensures that there is no discrepancy in the reports and the treatment is concluded successfully.

How an Electrocardiogram Test is Performed?

To lessen the heightened risk factors of cardiovascular disease, it is advisable to visit a cardiologist regularly. However, if a patient is experiencing the symptoms such as chest pain, faintness, shortness of breath and palpitations, a doctor may recommend an ECG (Electrocardiogram) test. ECGs are basically performed to monitor the health of patients who have been diagnosed with serious heart ailments.

Hence, if you are also detected with the same, you can undergo the best ECG test in Rajasthan offered at the leading heart specialist centre in Jaipur. With the help of latest technology and state-of-the-art facilities, the experienced doctors and surgeons treat their patients by using advanced care treatments and methods.

Now, let’s understand that how an Electrocardiogram (ECG) Test is performed –

An ECG test records the heart’s activity or rhythm on a moving strip of paper or on a screen. A cardiologist then reads and interprets the peaks and dips on a paper or screen to see whether the heart is working normally or there is any unusual activity in it.

During the process, a cardiologist places several electrodes on the chest, arms, and legs to assess the condition of the heart. Using a standardized system for electrode placement, some electrode leads are placed across the chest while one electrode lead is attached to each arm and leg. The heart signals identified by the electrodes are transmitted to the ECG machine and ECG reading is produced. The ECG reading helps in ascertaining the heart rate as well and is useful in determining abnormalities in the transmission of electrical impulses in the heart, thickness of the heart muscle or presence of coronary artery disease.

Seeking prompt medical assistance from the cardiologists of a reputed medical centre helps in the early detection of the heart conditions and prevents future complications.

A Brief on Palpitation and Its Correlation to Heart Diseases

The heart is responsible for pumping oxygenated blood throughout the human body via the blood vessel. The blood enriched with oxygen and nutrients is supplied to the body cells. This helps to remove carbon dioxide and other waste materials from the same. Even the smallest malfunctioning of the heart can disrupt the whole process of the body. Therefore, it is important to ensure that your heart is in a healthy state.

Many a times, a lot of people experience fast thumping of the heart or skipping a beat or fluttering. This is called as heart palpitation.

Symptoms of Palpitation:

The symptoms of palpitation are dizziness, mild chest pain, shortness of breath.

Causes of Palpitation:

• Most of the time, palpitation is caused by stress, fear and anxiety. These are common during panic attacks.
• Palpitation can also be a result of rigours exercise.
• Excessive consumption of alcohol, nicotine or any such drugs can also cause palpitation.
• A person suffering from medical conditions like thyroid, pregnancy, low blood sugar levels, asthma may also experience palpitation.
• Palpitation may also be a result of an allergy to a specific category of food or medicine.
• Intake of a diet rich in carbohydrates, fat or sugars can also trigger palpitation.

Palpitation and Heart Diseases:

Besides the correlation to the food and other medical conditions, palpitation can also be a sign of a heart disease. The most common type of heart diseases characterized by palpitation are mentioned underneath:

• Coronary artery  disease 
• Heart Failure 
• Heat attack 
• Heart Valve problems 
• Heart Muscle problems

However, to ensure that the palpitation experienced by you is not a sign of any heart disease, it is important to consult a good cardiologist. With the huge number of doctors graduating each year, one can find some of the best palpitation doctors in Jaipur, Delhi, and Mumbai etc